D. he was the first to propose the idea that the earth was round. Which of the following refers to a broad explanation or group of explanations for some aspect of the natural world that is consistently supported by evidence over time? A manager who allows his or her subordinates to participate in decision-making, who delegates authority to them, and who offers them greater job autonomy and job variety would be classified by Douglas McGregor as a __________ manager. Groups make decisions and take responsibility for their decisions. B. respond best when managers provide different managerial strategies and job opportunities to deal with the individual differences among workers. psychology: scientific study of the mind and behavior, Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward and describe their feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The Early Schools of Psychology (No Longer Active)Adapted from Early Schools of Psychology from the Open Learning Initiative's Introduction to Psychology. According to Douglas McGregor, managers should pay more attention to, 54. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that each person should receive orders from only one boss. Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Our bodies naturally produce _____ to reduce pain and produce euphoria., Rita finds her roommate, McKenzie, asleep on the couch when she gets home. Doing the 'right' things would include all of the following EXCEPT. Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. Answer (D) is plausible but does not directly address the question. They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. Which area of psychology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior? The correct answer is (C). Pretty close too, but a bit more Taoist: 1. Quickly understand key changes and actionable concepts, written by ITIL 4 contributors. According to Maslow's theory, managers can improve worker performance and achieve productivity by. 88. Nature is a sacred mistress; it is unholy to pry into her mysteries. 2. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. Premium members get access to this practice exam along with our entire library of lessons taught by subject matter experts. The poll should provide more than two options along with a Likert scale. Effective 21st century managers must do the 'right' things. 7. Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. 78. Which questions would a social psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. Which questions would a biopsychologist most likely address when studying depression? 26. E. Socioeconomic management approaches focus on global awareness and leadership in developing economies. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? Its emphasis on Greek and Roman art helped to draw attention away from the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. The correct answer is (D). Which of the following best defines humanism? The Association for Assessment in Counseling and Education (AACE) Jordan's history aligns most closely with which diagnosis? Current management trends regarding innovative organisational forms seek to. 52. 42. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will Snow White Parrot Fish, back Humanistic psychology focuses on each individual's potential and stresses the importance of growth and self-actualization. McGregor believed that managers holding either Theory X or Theory Y assumptions could create situations in which employees acted as expected. The correct answer is (C). 40. Deep South states have large populations of Evangelical Christians. 84. Which view holds that the universe and everything in it operates according to principles that are discernible and found in nature? Sigmund Freud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories. D. Some climates are better for production than others. Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of ________. 80. Automatically remove your image background. 69. Henri Fayol is noted for originating which of the following concepts? and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. The natural environment merely serves to limit the range of choices available to a culture. The correct answer is (C). Entrance polls (B) are less reliable than exit polls because some people change their minds once they are inside the polling place. 59. B. workers perform well when they share pleasant social relations with one another and when supervision is participatory. A. . Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? ________ psychology seeks to study the ultimate biological causes of a behavior. Democrats won the presidential elections of 1976, 1980, and 1992. Psychologists scientifically study ________. acknowledge the existence of internal mental states. Exit All of the following are true statements about Christopher Columbus EXCEPT A. he was Italian. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. Supervises a staff of professional engineers across all disciplines. Choose which level of needs would best explain the following scenario. Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? The Treasury Department (B) and the Office of Management and Budget (D) make fiscal policy recommendations to the President of the United States. Which of the following was an intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individualism, skepticism, and science that took place between the late 17th to early 19th century? 2.Answer: As we know pragmatic approach is one the best approach to analysis new type of data or we can say if want to get marginal detaining pragmatic approach is best one. She's amused to see that McKenzie's eyes seem to be moving around under her eyelids. cognitive psychology: area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. 35. personality trait: consistent pattern of thought and behavior. This phenomenon is known as. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%, Next Practice Test: Stefan had a terrible work experience when cooking at a local diner while in high school. Which of the following are attributes of performance excellence, as identified by Peters and Waterman? humanistic approach? Due to Hobbes' belief that man was inherently selfish and in need of a strong governmental hand, he concluded that the only correct form of government is _____. There is no way of knowing how many Americans voted based on the data in the table, so answer (A) is incorrect. __________ create tensions that can influence a person's work attitudes and behaviours. Multiple Choice Questionpersonality and developmentsleep and dreams. Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? functioning individual. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, then they would probably need a ________ degree in psychology. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. 29. 17. Because controlling factors make experiments go faster. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. Industrial-organizational. clinical psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. The correct answer is (D). You were correct. If Marco is interested in changes in reasoning and thinking that occur during adolescence, he should specialize in ________ psychology. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? You have not finished your quiz. E. a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. Employees do whatever the company needs at the time rather than following a specific job track. E. closed-systems thinking. What area of psychology should she work in? __________ to management focus on developing universal principles for use in various management situations. 8. Which school of thought in the early 20th century focused on observable behavior and relationships between stimuli and responses? Secular Humanism (100%) 2. Political Participation >> Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? sport and exercise psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the interactions between mental and emotional factors and physical performance in sports, exercise, and other activities. C. The poll should disaggregate the data based on male and female responses. Replace the weak verb set in boldface in given sentence. The correct answer is (C). Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. psyche: Greek word for soul Which questions would a personality psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? She is in which stage of sleep?, Individual differences in circadian rhythms are known as a person . First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. Click it to see your results. Benchmark polls (A) and tracking polls (D) are the same thing, so neither can be correct. What conditions could help a person to maintain their personality? Nature will tell us everything, if we just ask her in prayer. The scientific study of the mind. Which statement below is true about the early school of psychodynamic psychology? evaluating information and using the scientific method. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Which perspective within psychology emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all people? The rewards and reinforcers you use to shape her behavior are based on which early school of psychology? All of the following are examples of subsystems in a typical organisation EXCEPT, 67. Informed consent stemmed out of this debate. A quiz with items or questions that provide the instructor a window into a student's prior knowledge before the learning activity or lesson. Which school of thought emphasized observable behavior and objectivity? The answer is correct (D). Slightly more seniors agree than disagreed with the statement, which eliminates answer (C). Although the different perspectives all operate on different levels of analyses, have different foci of interests, and different methodological approaches, all of these areas share a focus on understanding and/or correcting patterns of thought and/or behavior. In your opinion, which character is really the tragic hero of the play? Which psychological domain would include a study of learning and conditioning? The question has been evaluated. These skills are useful in many different work settings. 25. Renaissance Humanism elevated the concepts of aesthetic beauty and geometric proportions historically provided by classical thinkers such as Vitruvius and given a foundation of ideal form and thought laid down by philosophers such as Plato and Socrates. The Science of Well-Being Coursera Quiz & Assignment Answer To understand nature, one must simply observe. 60. How was Locke's political philosophy revolutionary? 9. Group of answer choices A Catholic immigrant living in a rural area, An evangelical Protestant living in the suburbs. 62. Biochemical genetics is a branch of biology that combines biochemistry and genetics. which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Prior to that, it fell under the umbrella of philosophy under such terms as the mind, heart, soul, spirit, and brain. behaviorism: focus on observing and controlling behavior Her coach scheduled an appointment with the ________ to discuss performance anxiety. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? feelings, and memories. A. Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ________ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems. How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, In fact, the truth was that Mario's family couldn't afford enough food to feed their family and therefore, he regularly goes to school without any breakfast. However, he was considered a "late walker" because he took his first steps at 17 months. Renaissance Humanism - Modern Art Terms and Concepts Tea Party supporters do not support tax increases that would be required to redistribute wealth. Are these characteristics the same in all persons with Alzheimer's disease or are there differences? 11. C. Max Weber was reacting to the performance deficiencies in organisations of his day. Which questions would a clinical psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Why is an undergraduate education in psychology so helpful in a number of different lines of work? Most states along the Mexican border are politically neutral. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. Which of the following descriptions of the major schools of management thought is NOT accurate? Case Study 3 - Management Theories. Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence include all of the following EXCEPT, 81. The correct answer is (C). ________ psychologists emphasized the importance of thoughts and internal mental states instead of just observable actions. The explosion of modern science that took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries is referred to as the _____. He was a monk who sparked an anti-Catholic movement in 1517, and wrote. natural selection: a process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the Managers in the 21st century must be capable of doing all of the following EXCEPT. Other than a potentially greater salary, what would be the reasons an individual would continue on to get a graduate degree in psychology? Helping clients recognize their faculty thinking and change the thinking patterns that contribute to their unhappiness is a fundamental component of a Humanistic approach Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. The environment is a critical element in the openperspective on organisations because. Because that was what Aristotle advocated for. African Americans are overwhelmingly liberal, and people who live in cities are more likely to be liberal as well. A __________ is a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. The mediator aids and leads the parties in reaching a mutually acceptable conclusion. Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal Company manufactures a variety of rubber gaskets and seals for use in the automotive industry. Adding the two percentages together in a given year yields a sum between 60 and 70 percent each year. Wendy is a manager in a nonprofit organisation. It called for a system of check. Understanding the Distinction Between Positions and Interests 6 Which of the following approaches focuses on finding a solution that most closely aligns with each party's interests? Jews and Native Americans are overwhelmingly Democrats, and people who live in cities tend to be Democrats as well. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, Many people have questioned how ethical this research was. Because our senses tell us that we exist. 1. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system and hormones to activate or progress Alzheimer's disease? Management science; operations research. A psychological or physiological deficiency that a person feels compelled to satisfy is known as a(n). You may need to delete or add words to the sentence as you make it stronger. How were science and religion mainly viewed during the Renaissance period? feelings, and memories. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. . Deep South states support a strong national government. According to systems thinking, the organisation is viewed as. Cite evidence to support your answer. The work of Frank and Lillian Gilbreth on motion studies provided the basis for later advances in which of the following management areas? What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? Congressmen need to win re-election, so cutting benefits to active voters is dangerous. Did Lee Brice Compete On American Idol, Designed by prevent keylogger android | Powered by, First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, what should orlando do with his checkbook balance. Try it now. Many Protestant Christians following the Protestant Reformation valued thrift and perceived material wealth as God's blessing. The tendency of persons singled out for special attention to perform as predicted just because of expectations created by the situation itself is called. Once you are finished, click the button below. When did the Industrial Revolution take place? D. sacrificing profitability goals for corporate social responsibility commitments. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? Adam Smith favored the 'Invisible Hand' of the market, rather than government intervention. C. scientific management. Which of the following help neurons line up closely with each other, provide insulation to neurons, transport nutrients and waste products, and mediate immune responses? It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. According to the deficit principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________. Who is considered the 'Father of Classical Liberalism'? E. achieve the same goals as Weber wanted to achieve but with different structural approaches. The Sea World animal trainers use rewards (reinforcements) to teach whales, sea lions and dolphins to perform tricks. The sample size is adequate, so answer (A) may be eliminated. The poll should only survey likely voters. Solutions uploaded. Polls should always have an unsure option, so answer (C) is also incorrect. Explain, in your own words, how fascia is related to the muscles of the human body. A(n) __________ is a specific sequence of activities that transforms raw materials into a finished good or service. What are the personality characteristics displayed by a person with Alzheimer's disease? Choose one answer. I provide Ralph with the positive reinforcement of a candy bar when he does something I like. Which of the following are the main psychological domains? That type of poll occurs frequently throughout an election season and shows who has the most support prior to election day. What medications could influence the chemicals in the brain to slow down the progressive loss of memory, mood, and bodily functions? Good luck! 12. Maslow's work in the area of human needs is important to which school of management thought? 55. the unconscious and early childhood experiences The rational and reasonable part from PSYC 2301 at South Texas College Which of the following statements explains this phenomenon? Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, 49. Marquesas is suffering from anxiety. Mary Parker Follett believed that business problems involve a wide variety of factors that must be considered in relationship to one another. Which of the following is NOT one of the four principles of scientific management developed by Frederick Taylor? Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. Consumers then benefit from a greater supply of goods and services at lower prices, and employment increases. Liberal Quakers (85%) 4. Question 1 Explanation: The correct answer is (A). ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' His point of view is most closely associated with A. human relations thinking. Transcribed image text: Now that you've taken a closer look at the differences between these types of plans, consider the following statements. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. Over time, psychology began to shift more towards the scientific study of behavior. The practical lessons of scientific management include all of the following EXCEPT. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. 23. This phenomenon is studied by Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the . Cyclones are storms in which the winds go toward the center of an area of low air pressure. Which school of thought emphasized the use of introspection to categorize and break down sensations into basic elements? 3. Module 04 Case Study. The West Coast states (A) are very blue, which means they vote Democratic. In developing worker productivity standards, TNT obviously makes use of, 14. Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. Flag Content. the behavioral approach the psychodynamic approach he humanistic approach the cognitive approach 23. 31. 86. C. good managerial judgment and an appreciation of the human factor. Democrats and Republicans have worked out their differences by partially privatizing Social Security. 2. 61. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. Mom or Dad --- see that the car is inspected before the sticker date expires. What institution of higher learning did both Hobbes and Locke attend? As an infant, Jordan reached many gross motor skill milestones, such as holding his head up, rolling over, sitting, and standing, at normal times. Unit 3 - Milestone 3 - Conflict Resolution - Sophia - StuDocu empirical method: method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities Please wait while the activity loads. Your choice is correct. Why was the Renaissance so important in setting the stage for the Enlightenment? People who live in rural areas, especially whites, are likely to be conservative, so answer (A) is wrong. In using any quantitative approach to management, mathematical solutions to problems must be supported by. Hispanics are more likely to be liberal than conservative, but business owners are frequently conservative, so (B) could go either way. Describing the economy Predicting the future Quantifying relationships Testing hypotheses Points: 1 / 1 Close Explanation Explanation: One important goal of data analysis by economists is forecasting, or the use of data in predicting future events. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of bureaucratic organisations? Behavior, which is also tied to psychology, has it's roots in biology, so also considered a social science. I am applying the principles of ________ in an attempt to modify Ralph's behavior. Start where you are. If Kayla is interested in personality psychology, she is most likely to study, Long standing traits and patterns that propel behavior. Which questions would a cognitive psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? 13. Which one of the following statements about bureaucracy is true? Under the system of feudalism, peasants had virtually no chance to better themselves. He was a monk who sparked an anti-Catholic movement in 1517, and wrote ninety-five points of disagreement with the Catholic Church. 50. Ryan notices that a lot of people he sees avoid making eye contact while they walk by him on their cell phones. 6. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. develop a healthy personality. Most registered voters tended to identify as Democrats in the 1970s and as Republicans in the 1990s. 70. Each indicates common preferences and situations. 16. The correct answer is (D). Now that you've taken a closer look at the | Chegg.com

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