What happens to vested RSUs when issuance or release of shares is deferred? In the firm's balance sheet, such an expense is shown as an asset. According to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), accrual accounting requires expenditures to be charged to the fiscal year and period in which goods are received or services are performed, regardless of when budget or cash is available. As these amounts are well below our auditors' materiality threshold, they are pretty much just a nuisance item, but they do cause us variances to budget that require explanation. When recording a maintenance agreement that runs over the next year, what dollar threshold (or materiality) do you use to determine whether to record as a period expense or to amortize it over the year? Nothing under 13 months might be fine if only audited annual financials are looked at, but might not work for quarterly/monthly reports. Increases Financial Visibility. This test is to determine whether the transaction is a purchase or a deposit. To recognize prepaid expenses that become actual expenses, use adjusting entries. Were more than 35% of the losses during any period allocated to limited partners or limited entrepreneurs. The materiality of the expenditure in relation to total income for the year. Thread starter eas34567; Start date Sep 8, 2016; E. eas34567. . GAAP and Pre-Paid Expenses | Accountant Forums 8.5 Prepaid assets and other current and noncurrent assets - PwC Advice and questions welcome. Prepaid assets are required to separately stated on the balance sheet or in a footnote in accordance with S-X 5-02 (7). The adjusting entry on January 31 would result in an expense of $10,000 (rent expense) and a decrease in assets of $10,000 (prepaid rent). The landlord requires that Company A pays the annual amount ($120,000) upfront at the beginning of the year. An immediate one-time deduction is available for the previously capitalized prepaid expenses that would have been deducted under the new method for the year the change is made. Recall that prepaid expenses are considered an asset because they provide future economic benefits to the company. Some parts of this site work best with JavaScript enabled. CI submits a . Software subscriptions, then $ amount matters.also see number 3. Athletics: Athletics often has larger prepaid travel expenses due to group travel for sports teams. Sit down at the set time and review your bills. If public or private, how frequently does the ownership / banks / senior management receive unaudited and unreviewed financials? In contrast, "other" revenue (revenue associated with peripheral or incidental transactions) should be recognized with the debit to accrued revenue. I am going to propose $5K and nothing under 13 months. Revenue is not always earned at the time of sale. Everything goes on a PO, unless its a transaction deemed appropriate for a P-Card. How do you account for a prepaid expense? The prepaid expense begins as an asset on the balance sheet. Pre-Paid and Accrued Items. Usually thresholds are determined on a per client basis and a per firm basis. .ehsOqYO6dxn_Pf9Dzwu37{margin-top:0;overflow:visible}._2pFdCpgBihIaYh9DSMWBIu{height:24px}._2pFdCpgBihIaYh9DSMWBIu.uMPgOFYlCc5uvpa2Lbteu{border-radius:2px}._2pFdCpgBihIaYh9DSMWBIu.uMPgOFYlCc5uvpa2Lbteu:focus,._2pFdCpgBihIaYh9DSMWBIu.uMPgOFYlCc5uvpa2Lbteu:hover{background-color:var(--newRedditTheme-navIconFaded10);outline:none}._38GxRFSqSC-Z2VLi5Xzkjy{color:var(--newCommunityTheme-actionIcon)}._2DO72U0b_6CUw3msKGrnnT{border-top:none;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-metaText);cursor:pointer;padding:8px 16px 8px 8px;text-transform:none}._2DO72U0b_6CUw3msKGrnnT:hover{background-color:#0079d3;border:none;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-body);fill:var(--newCommunityTheme-body)} GAAP allows companies to capitalize the full costs of acquiring an asset and preparing it for use. ._3oeM4kc-2-4z-A0RTQLg0I{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between} Your problem is actually the nuisance and not the threshold level. Prepayment can happen when a buyer wants preferred treatment for an order, or when the seller refuses to extend credit to a buyer, or when the buyer is on the cash basis of accounting . Change in net equity due to differing rate of reduction between lease assets and liabilities. Accounting for legal claims: IFRS compared to US GAAP - KPMG Drexel University accrues prepaid expenses based on a minimum invoice threshold of $25,000. Adjusted EBITDA in Q4 of 2022, a non-GAAP measurement which excludes expenses for non-cash share-based compensation and for non-recurring items, yielded a loss of ($11.5) million, compared with a . This is the threshold we have determined to be immaterial to financial reporting. Prepaid expenses - Canada.ca Where the system amortizes the expense automatically. February 24, 2023. I can have prepaid expenses from the chemical company for 30 tons of lime at $X.XX price. Prepaid expense, being an 'expense' is still recorded in the asset side of the balance sheet as this is an advanced payment for the goods and services to be received in the future. Does the 12-month rule apply to prepaid rent?The 12-Month Rule The 12-month rule allows for the deduction of a prepaid expense in the current year if the right or benefit paid for does not extend beyond the earlier of: 12 monthsfrom the date the prepayment is made, or. 5 Common GAAP Violations | Reduce Overhead Costs - Clayton & McKervey For revenue to be earned, a product or service must have been completed. (Note: General Accounting reserves the right to adjust this threshold based on analysis of activity). Professional view allows downloads all the COAs in Excel format. Materiality: No prepaid expense is required to be recorded on any transaction less than $1,000.00. How to account for prepayments AccountingTools Insurance As a Prepaid Expense . For the rest of small businesses, the expensing threshold was set at $500. I consider $10K too high and $1K too low. If a prepaid expense were likely to not be consumed within the next year, it would instead be classified on the balance sheet as a long-term asset (a rarity). UNL web framework and quality assurance provided by the, Apply to the University of NebraskaLincoln, Give to the University of NebraskaLincoln, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Strengthening Nebraska's Agricultural Economy, Austin Duerfeldt - Former Agricultural Systems Economist Extension Educator. All business units are responsible for ensuring compliance pertaining to this IRM and with the internal control requirements outlined in IRM 1.35.5, Advances, Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets. In the instance of asset depreciation . For the most part, you follow . We will look at two examples of prepaid expenses: Example #1. This policy and procedure applies to all Liberty University expenses: . Here is a look at another example of a prepaid expense. In other words, it is a future expense whose payment is made in advance. GAAP Rules on Amortization and Capitalization Costs These differences are illustrated in the following example. What is the difference between prepaid and accrued expense? For small and midsized groups the threshold amount is usually set at $750 or $1,000. An example of a prepaid expense is insurance, which is frequently paid in advance for multiple future periods; an entity initially records this expenditure as a prepaid expense (an asset), and then charges it to expense over the usage period. Prepaid Amortiztion Threshold | Proformative Plus, I don't see it as material within the 12 months. While accrued expenses represent liabilities, prepaid expenses are recognized as assets on the balance sheet. At the end of the accounting period, establish the number of periods over which the item will be amortized, and enter this information in the reconciliation spreadsheet. The materiality of Company A = 0.08%. Example of Prepaid Expenses Accounting. There are six key factors to look at with your tax preparer when working through this test: In addition to the testing process, there are two rules/limits to keep in mind. Click to see full answer Is MS Excel an accounting package? With a focus on industry applications and research, the online program is designed with maximum flexibility for today's working professionals. This is the threshold we have determined to be immaterial to financial reporting. ._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ{border-top:1px solid var(--newCommunityTheme-widgetColors-lineColor);margin-top:16px;padding-top:16px}._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ ._2NbKFI9n3wPM76pgfAPEsN{margin:0;padding:0}._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ ._2NbKFI9n3wPM76pgfAPEsN ._2btz68cXFBI3RWcfSNwbmJ{font-family:Noto Sans,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;line-height:21px;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:8px 0}._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ ._2NbKFI9n3wPM76pgfAPEsN ._2btz68cXFBI3RWcfSNwbmJ.QgBK4ECuqpeR2umRjYcP2{opacity:.4}._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ ._2NbKFI9n3wPM76pgfAPEsN ._2btz68cXFBI3RWcfSNwbmJ label{font-size:12px;font-weight:500;line-height:16px;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ ._2NbKFI9n3wPM76pgfAPEsN ._2btz68cXFBI3RWcfSNwbmJ label svg{fill:currentColor;height:20px;margin-right:4px;width:20px;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto}._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ ._4OtOUaGIjjp2cNJMUxme_{-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between}._3Qx5bBCG_O8wVZee9J-KyJ ._4OtOUaGIjjp2cNJMUxme_ svg{display:inline-block;height:12px;width:12px}._2b2iJtPCDQ6eKanYDf3Jho{-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto}._4OtOUaGIjjp2cNJMUxme_{padding:0 12px}._1ra1vBLrjtHjhYDZ_gOy8F{font-family:Noto Sans,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:unset;line-height:16px;text-transform:unset;--textColor:var(--newCommunityTheme-widgetColors-sidebarWidgetTextColor);--textColorHover:var(--newCommunityTheme-widgetColors-sidebarWidgetTextColorShaded80);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:12px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--textColor);fill:var(--textColor);opacity:1}._1ra1vBLrjtHjhYDZ_gOy8F._2UlgIO1LIFVpT30ItAtPfb{--textColor:var(--newRedditTheme-widgetColors-sidebarWidgetTextColor);--textColorHover:var(--newRedditTheme-widgetColors-sidebarWidgetTextColorShaded80)}._1ra1vBLrjtHjhYDZ_gOy8F:active,._1ra1vBLrjtHjhYDZ_gOy8F:hover{color:var(--textColorHover);fill:var(--textColorHover)}._1ra1vBLrjtHjhYDZ_gOy8F:disabled,._1ra1vBLrjtHjhYDZ_gOy8F[data-disabled],._1ra1vBLrjtHjhYDZ_gOy8F[disabled]{opacity:.5;cursor:not-allowed}._3a4fkgD25f5G-b0Y8wVIBe{margin-right:8px} In the U.S., these accounting standards have been established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the American Institute of Certified . Prepaid expenses refer to advance payments made by a firm whose benefits are acquired in the future. 3. .c_dVyWK3BXRxSN3ULLJ_t{border-radius:4px 4px 0 0;height:34px;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}._1OQL3FCA9BfgI57ghHHgV3{-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start;margin-top:32px}._1OQL3FCA9BfgI57ghHHgV3 ._33jgwegeMTJ-FJaaHMeOjV{border-radius:9001px;height:32px;width:32px}._1OQL3FCA9BfgI57ghHHgV3 ._1wQQNkVR4qNpQCzA19X4B6{height:16px;margin-left:8px;width:200px}._39IvqNe6cqNVXcMFxFWFxx{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin:12px 0}._39IvqNe6cqNVXcMFxFWFxx ._29TSdL_ZMpyzfQ_bfdcBSc{-ms-flex:1;flex:1}._39IvqNe6cqNVXcMFxFWFxx .JEV9fXVlt_7DgH-zLepBH{height:18px;width:50px}._39IvqNe6cqNVXcMFxFWFxx ._3YCOmnWpGeRBW_Psd5WMPR{height:12px;margin-top:4px;width:60px}._2iO5zt81CSiYhWRF9WylyN{height:18px;margin-bottom:4px}._2iO5zt81CSiYhWRF9WylyN._2E9u5XvlGwlpnzki78vasG{width:230px}._2iO5zt81CSiYhWRF9WylyN.fDElwzn43eJToKzSCkejE{width:100%}._2iO5zt81CSiYhWRF9WylyN._2kNB7LAYYqYdyS85f8pqfi{width:250px}._2iO5zt81CSiYhWRF9WylyN._1XmngqAPKZO_1lDBwcQrR7{width:120px}._3XbVvl-zJDbcDeEdSgxV4_{border-radius:4px;height:32px;margin-top:16px;width:100%}._2hgXdc8jVQaXYAXvnqEyED{animation:_3XkHjK4wMgxtjzC1TvoXrb 1.5s ease infinite;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--newCommunityTheme-field),var(--newCommunityTheme-inactive),var(--newCommunityTheme-field));background-size:200%}._1KWSZXqSM_BLhBzkPyJFGR{background-color:var(--newCommunityTheme-widgetColors-sidebarWidgetBackgroundColor);border-radius:4px;padding:12px;position:relative;width:auto} 3. Long-term construction contracts, like those . (Note: General Accounting reserves the right to adjust this threshold based on analysis of activity).Click to see full answer. If you are prepaying anhydrous so you have the required quantity at the time of application, it fits this test. Thank you for reading CFIs guide to Prepaid Expenses. I work as a volunteer with nonprofits usually under $150K in revenue. In theory, with their lives being one year and the amounts being between 5000 and 10000, I want to spread them over the life of the benefits derived. All kinds of prepaid expenses are recorded in the accounting book of an entity and presented in the current assets section in the Balance Sheet. b. Prepaid expense payments requested between the last day of the current fiscal year and the close of the first Pre-Audit period will be recorded as a prepaid expense in the new fiscal . I would focus (or address) more on #2 or how to achieve the state where there is no/minimum action/processes required after invoice input/encoding. To do this, When first recording the prepaid expense entry, you should. I am trying to find a reasonable threshold for determining if a prepaid expense is material. This is part of a series: Accounting for Agriculture. A prepayment is made when a selling company receives payment from a buyer before the seller has shipped goods or provided services to the buyer. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - GAAP: Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are a common set of accounting principles , standards and procedures that companies must follow . Escalating Rent. Realizable means that you have collected assets or can lay claim on assets in exchange for goods or services. Types of Advances, Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets. Select Open. If you are purchasing seed corn in late fall to take advantage of discounts, that fits this test. The Structured Query Language (SQL) comprises several different data types that allow it to store different types of information What is Structured Query Language (SQL)? Instead, charge these smaller amounts to expense as incurred. I will explain a scenario and my questions. Joined Sep 8, 2016 Messages 1 Reaction score 0 Country. Increase in liabilities. ._2Gt13AX94UlLxkluAMsZqP{background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;position:relative;display:inline-block} The CFO/W&I organizations perform the following for prepaid postage. Costs that are capitalized are recorded as assets rather than expenses that reduce income for the accounting period. As you use the prepaid item, decrease your Prepaid Expense account and increase your actual Expense account. Also see the accounting elements page for a more detailed discussion on how to . As the benefits of the underlying assets are realized over time, the amount is then charged to expense. If your accounting software allows auto amortization at point of input and does not require additional steps. Section 5. Advances, Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets - IRS If not, charge the invoiced amount to expense in the current period. Your fixed asset $$ threshold should affect this. The $600 outcome has a 75% probability . Size of company.2, Your accounting software functionality/ies - the amount of effort to amortize. GAAP & Capitalization of Assets Rules | Pocketsense the prepaid is relieved to rent expense with a credit to prepaid rent and a debit to rent expense. What is the total population of prepaid / potentially prepaid expense? the end of the taxable year following the taxable year in which the payment is made. If material, these amounts are recorded as assets until the related expenses have been incurred, contract terms are met, or goods or services are received. Expenses on Improvements can be Capitalized. ._9ZuQyDXhFth1qKJF4KNm8{padding:12px 12px 40px}._2iNJX36LR2tMHx_unzEkVM,._1JmnMJclrTwTPpAip5U_Hm{font-size:16px;font-weight:500;line-height:20px;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-bodyText);margin-bottom:40px;padding-top:4px;text-align:left;margin-right:28px}._2iNJX36LR2tMHx_unzEkVM{-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}._2iNJX36LR2tMHx_unzEkVM ._24r4TaTKqNLBGA3VgswFrN{margin-left:6px}._306gA2lxjCHX44ssikUp3O{margin-bottom:32px}._1Omf6afKRpv3RKNCWjIyJ4{font-size:18px;font-weight:500;line-height:22px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--newCommunityTheme-line);color:var(--newCommunityTheme-bodyText);margin-bottom:8px;padding-bottom:8px}._2Ss7VGMX-UPKt9NhFRtgTz{margin-bottom:24px}._3vWu4F9B4X4Yc-Gm86-FMP{border-bottom:1px solid var(--newCommunityTheme-line);margin-bottom:8px;padding-bottom:2px}._3vWu4F9B4X4Yc-Gm86-FMP:last-of-type{border-bottom-width:0}._2qAEe8HGjtHsuKsHqNCa9u{font-size:14px;font-weight:500;line-height:18px;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-bodyText);padding-bottom:8px;padding-top:8px}.c5RWd-O3CYE-XSLdTyjtI{padding:8px 0}._3whORKuQps-WQpSceAyHuF{font-size:12px;font-weight:400;line-height:16px;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-actionIcon);margin-bottom:8px}._1Qk-ka6_CJz1fU3OUfeznu{margin-bottom:8px}._3ds8Wk2l32hr3hLddQshhG{font-weight:500}._1h0r6vtgOzgWtu-GNBO6Yb,._3ds8Wk2l32hr3hLddQshhG{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-actionIcon)}._1h0r6vtgOzgWtu-GNBO6Yb{font-weight:400}.horIoLCod23xkzt7MmTpC{font-size:12px;font-weight:400;line-height:16px;color:#ea0027}._33Iw1wpNZ-uhC05tWsB9xi{margin-top:24px}._2M7LQbQxH40ingJ9h9RslL{font-size:12px;font-weight:400;line-height:16px;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-actionIcon);margin-bottom:8px} At the end of each month, your client's accounting personnel need to prepare a journal entry to book the expired portion of the prepaid expense. To extend this concept further, consider charging remaining balances to expense once they have been amortized down to a certain minimum level. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Once all amortizations have been completed, verify that the total in the spreadsheet matches the total balance in the prepaid expenses account. USA GAAP and Pre-Paid Expenses. ._38lwnrIpIyqxDfAF1iwhcV{background-color:var(--newCommunityTheme-widgetColors-lineColor);border:none;height:1px;margin:16px 0}._37coyt0h8ryIQubA7RHmUc{margin-top:12px;padding-top:12px}._2XJvPvYIEYtcS4ORsDXwa3,._2Vkdik1Q8k0lBEhhA_lRKE,.icon._2Vkdik1Q8k0lBEhhA_lRKE{border-radius:100%;box-sizing:border-box;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;margin-right:8px}._2Vkdik1Q8k0lBEhhA_lRKE,.icon._2Vkdik1Q8k0lBEhhA_lRKE{background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:100%;height:54px;width:54px;font-size:54px;line-height:54px}._2Vkdik1Q8k0lBEhhA_lRKE._1uo2TG25LvAJS3bl-u72J4,.icon._2Vkdik1Q8k0lBEhhA_lRKE._1uo2TG25LvAJS3bl-u72J4{filter:blur()}.eGjjbHtkgFc-SYka3LM3M,.icon.eGjjbHtkgFc-SYka3LM3M{border-radius:100%;box-sizing:border-box;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;margin-right:8px;background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:100%;height:36px;width:36px}.eGjjbHtkgFc-SYka3LM3M._1uo2TG25LvAJS3bl-u72J4,.icon.eGjjbHtkgFc-SYka3LM3M._1uo2TG25LvAJS3bl-u72J4{filter:blur()}._3nzVPnRRnrls4DOXO_I0fn{margin:auto 0 auto auto;padding-top:10px;vertical-align:middle}._3nzVPnRRnrls4DOXO_I0fn ._1LAmcxBaaqShJsi8RNT-Vp i{color:unset}._2bWoGvMqVhMWwhp4Pgt4LP{margin:16px 0;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;line-height:16px}.icon.tWeTbHFf02PguTEonwJD0{margin-right:4px;vertical-align:top}._2AbGMsrZJPHrLm9e-oyW1E{width:180px;text-align:center}.icon._1cB7-TWJtfCxXAqqeyVb2q{cursor:pointer;margin-left:6px;height:14px;fill:#dadada;font-size:12px;vertical-align:middle}.hpxKmfWP2ZiwdKaWpefMn{background-color:var(--newCommunityTheme-active);background-size:cover;background-image:var(--newCommunityTheme-banner-backgroundImage);background-position-y:center;background-position-x:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;height:34px;margin:-12px -12px 10px}._20Kb6TX_CdnePoT8iEsls6{-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-bottom:8px}._20Kb6TX_CdnePoT8iEsls6>*{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.t9oUK2WY0d28lhLAh3N5q{margin-top:-23px}._2KqgQ5WzoQRJqjjoznu22o{display:inline-block;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;position:relative}._2D7eYuDY6cYGtybECmsxvE{-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}._2D7eYuDY6cYGtybECmsxvE:hover{text-decoration:underline}._19bCWnxeTjqzBElWZfIlJb{font-size:16px;font-weight:500;line-height:20px;display:inline-block}._2TC7AdkcuxFIFKRO_VWis8{margin-left:10px;margin-top:30px}._2TC7AdkcuxFIFKRO_VWis8._35WVFxUni5zeFkPk7O4iiB{margin-top:35px}._1LAmcxBaaqShJsi8RNT-Vp{padding:0 2px 0 4px;vertical-align:middle}._2BY2-wxSbNFYqAy98jWyTC{margin-top:10px}._3sGbDVmLJd_8OV8Kfl7dVv{font-family:Noto Sans,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;line-height:21px;margin-top:8px;word-wrap:break-word}._1qiHDKK74j6hUNxM0p9ZIp{margin-top:12px}.Jy6FIGP1NvWbVjQZN7FHA,._326PJFFRv8chYfOlaEYmGt,._1eMniuqQCoYf3kOpyx83Jj,._1cDoUuVvel5B1n5wa3K507{-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;margin-top:12px;width:100%}._1eMniuqQCoYf3kOpyx83Jj{margin-bottom:8px}._2_w8DCFR-DCxgxlP1SGNq5{margin-right:4px;vertical-align:middle}._1aS-wQ7rpbcxKT0d5kjrbh{border-radius:4px;display:inline-block;padding:4px}._2cn386lOe1A_DTmBUA-qSM{border-top:1px solid var(--newCommunityTheme-widgetColors-lineColor);margin-top:10px}._2Zdkj7cQEO3zSGHGK2XnZv{display:inline-block}.wzFxUZxKK8HkWiEhs0tyE{font-size:12px;font-weight:700;line-height:16px;color:var(--newCommunityTheme-button);cursor:pointer;text-align:left;margin-top:2px}._3R24jLERJTaoRbM_vYd9v0._3R24jLERJTaoRbM_vYd9v0._3R24jLERJTaoRbM_vYd9v0{display:none}.yobE-ux_T1smVDcFMMKFv{font-size:16px;font-weight:500;line-height:20px}._1vPW2g721nsu89X6ojahiX{margin-top:12px}._pTJqhLm_UAXS5SZtLPKd{text-transform:none}

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