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cherokee gods and spirits

Jistu (jeese-doo): A rabbit whose name is pronounced similar to jeese-doo.. Established 1999. Sioux is a name that was given to the Nakota, Dakota, and Lakota people of the First Nations and Native American peoples. For instance, our new Visage GPS tracks your score, provides precise yardage, and lets you order from the golf shop or grill. But for the most part, they still form a unified system of theology. For all media enquiries please contact us here. Contact us here. Type: Demon. The later myth suggests that she is the daughter of Nanishta, the Great Spirit, but she is actually the daughter of Hvashi and Hashtali. Unetlanvhi is the Creator: the Great Spirit that knows and sees all. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1966. WebThe Spirits and Beings of the Cherokee Indians. He finally persuaded her to return with strawberries.[11]. Sun - A goddess. Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. WebThe Gods, Goddesses, Spirits and legendary characters of Cherokee mythology. Webbest places to visit in arunachal pradesh. [5] In Cherokee Women: Gender and Culture Change, 1700-1835, Theda Perdue writes:[3], "In this belief system, women balanced men just as summer balanced winter, plants balanced animals, and farming balanced hunting. The Pueblo native peoples include the Hopi, Zuni, and Keres. They held it before bed and thought about their day, specifically something of importance or interest. Theda Perdue and Michael Green write in their book The Columbia Guide to American Indians of the Southeast,[4], "These features served as mnemonic devices to remind them of the beginning of the world, the spiritual forces that inhabited it, and their responsibilities to it. Gods are often known by several names. Occasionally, Monster Slayer could be interpreted to be Born For Waters uncle rather than a brother. WebUnetlanvhi (oo-net-la-nuh-hee): the Cherokee word for God or Great Spirit, is Unetlanvhi is considered to be a divine spirit with no human form. Revel in the thrills. Experience the breathtaking surroundings and long-range views of Sequoyah National Golf Club. Soon, there were too many people, so women were then forced to have just one child every year.[2]. Aniyvdaqualosgi. Oh woe. Instead, one might relay an incident that happened to someone else. The men cremated the dying Ocasta, who while burning on his funeral pyre taught them songs and dances for hunting, fighting wars and healing. Constellations and planets play a vital part in understanding Blackfeet heritage. This creator deity is identified by only a select number of Apache peoples. Wrapped in deerskin and hidden. We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. Try entering just the first three or four letters. Travel back to the 18th century in the Oconaluftee Indian Village and witness the struggle between the Cherokee and early European settlers in A Time of War live demonstrations. The Sun was not watching in the darkness and bad things happened. Yet, here are a few that continue to delight and stir both the Cherokee people and Cherokee cultural enthusiasts. Following this, she gave birth to a child every seven days and soon there were too many people, so women were forced to have just one child every year. She is described as a beautiful woman in all-white wearing fragrant blooms. Please do not copy without permission. Use our Godbrowser to explore the Gods and Spirits of the Cherokee. Qualla Arts and Crafts Mutual, Inc. is the oldest Native American cooperative in the country, with over 350 juried artisans creating traditional Cherokee masks, pottery, baskets, jewelry, and much more. He is associated with wolves. He journeyed to the cave and sent the boys home so he could try to catch some of the escaped animals for eating. She was banished to deep waters for her troublemaking, but not before she gave birth to the storm monster, Iya. Aniyvdaqualosgi. Area or people: Cherokee. With each creation, he became weaker and weaker, until Inyan hardened into a powerless shell of himself. Great Spirit was believed to be omnipotent, omnipresent, and omniscient. As with the Apache, Navajo languages are descended from southern Athabascan, indicating a close relationship between the tribes. Anpao is the god of the dawn. The Cherokee revered the Great Spirit, said by some sources to be called the Yowa (a name so sacred that only a priest could say it) but in the ancient legends simply referred to as "the Apportioner," who presided over all things and created the Earth. He ruled over the Land of the Dead, overseeing the passage of the dead and other kachinas. The Yunwi Tsunsdi are benevolent spirits who sometimes help humans in Cherokee stories. [9], According to the Cherokee medicine ceremony, the animals and plants had to stay awake for seven nights. The Native American Cherokee people of the Appalachians have a complex set of spiritual beliefs. The Cherokee held that there were two classes of the thunder beings, those who lived close to the Earth, and the holiest and most powerful of the thunder beings who lived in the land of the west beyond the Mississippi River, and visited the people to bring the rains and blessings from the South. How old is the United States of America? If your web page requires an HTML link, please insert this code: . Naestsan, an earth goddess linked to the cultivation of food plants, is married to the sky god, Yadilyil. The Museum of the Cherokee Indian, named One of the top ten native sites east of the Mississippi by Cowboys & Indians Magazine, is open year round and gives families a unique, fun way to experience the history of the Cherokee people and their beautiful stories. The Origin of Hotdogs, The History of Boracay Island in The Philippines. The Fire Mountain Trails are Cherokees newest source for big adventurea multiuse trail system thats made to mountain bike, hike, or run. Next the Deer gathered to discuss their plan of action and they came to the conclusion that if a hunter was to kill a Deer, they would develop a disease. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1966, "Visiting Our Past: Asheville before Asheville: Cherokee girls, De Soto's crimes", "Legendary Native American Figures: Unetlanvhi (Ouga)", Cherokee Nation. ", According to Reid, some believed animal spirits who had been treated badly could retaliate by sending bad dreams to the hunter. The Muscogee (Creek) is located primarily in the southeastern United States. He is married to Kipitaakii. Unetlanvhi is the Creator: the Great Spirit that knows and sees all. After which they would eat the heart of the victim. Please do not copy without permission. Role: Unknown at present. Many Gods are spread across different regions, cultures and tribes. There is no one evil spirit in Cherokee theology. Firstly, birds were sent to see if the mud was dry. WebGoddess of healing, headaches, and blisters Cherokee Goddess name "Sehu" Cherokee: Goddess of grain. If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. Spiritual beings can come in the form of animal or human and are considered a part of daily life. He is the guardian of childbirth, a trickster god, and a master musician. Hahai-i Wuhti is alternatively known as Grandmother kachina. Hashtali is a sun god that flies across the sky on a massive buzzard. Anpao dances eternally with primordial darkness to keep the solar god, Wi (not to be mistaken with the lunar goddess, also called Wi), from burning the earth. The brother hit his sister with a fish and told her to multiply. View the Cherokee pantheon. The first people were a brother and sister. Ocasta created witches and drifted from village to village stirring up turmoil. Jistu (jeese-doo): A rabbit whose name is [10] It is said that if you bother the Little People too often you will become confused in your day-to-day life. Yunwi Tsunsdi (yun-wee joon-stee or yun-wee joon-stee-gah): literally translated as little people, Yunwi Tsunsdi is a race of small humanoid nature spirits,sometimes referred to in English as "dwarves" or "fairies." Duncan, Barbara R., Davey Arch, and Inc Netlibrary. We have tried to collect as many Holy Aliases as possible. Although not necessarily an evil god, Khanukh is greedy and serious. He created thunder and lightning whenever he took flight. So they elevated the sun several times to reduce its heat. Their experience and altogether wisdom were invaluable when reciting the tales of gods. Tlanuwa (tlah-noo-wah):in Cherokee legend, these giant birds of prey have impenetrable metal feathers. The thunder beings were viewed as the most powerful of the servants of the Apportioner (Creator Spirit), and were revered in the first dance of the Green Corn Ceremony held each year, as they were directly believed to have brought the rains for a successful corn crop. Feast on the pageantry. Tulukaruq is the creator god of Yupik religious beliefs. Wrapped in deerskin and hidden. Earth was created out of mud that grew into land. It was their most sacred possession. He actively opposed Hahgwehdiyu every step of the way. As far as religious beliefs go, the Cherokee is mostly unified. Tsulkalu: a great giant of Cherokee legend, whose footprints could sometimes be seen along the banks of the Tuckasegee. Many legendary characters have more than one name. Yanudinehunyo (where the bears live):about a mile above the junction between the Oconaluftee and the Tuckasegee rivers, there is a place where the Cherokee say the water bears live at the bottom of the river in a deep hole. Asgaya Gigagei - The Red Man or Woman evoked in spells to cure the ill. Asgaya Gigagei is either male or female, depending on the sex of the patient. Spiritual beings can come in the form of animal or human and are considered a part of daily life. The trailhead is located about 100 yards from the Oconaluftee Indian Village in Cherokeeand shares a parking lot. The talking god, Yebitsai is thought to be the head of the Navajo deities. The locations of celestial bodies could indicate a change in weather or warn of an incoming storm. WebCherokee Demon Also known as Ewah, Spirit Of Madness Nightmarishly ugly demon of insanity Enumclaw Cherokee God of Lightning Trouble-making Lightning God Asgaya Gigagei Cherokee God of Thunder Also known as Asagaya-Gigaei Cherokee Red Thunder God of Lightning Skili Cherokee Demoness Cherokee Owl Demons Dayunsi Since then, she has been running from the affections of her brother. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1970. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. We have tried to collect as many Holy Aliases as possible. The Cherokee believe that signs, visions, dreams and powers were all gifts of the spirits. ), The Cherokee revere the Great Spirit Unetlanvhi ("Creator"), who presides over all things and created the Earth. For all media enquiries please contact us here. Gods are often known by several names. Unetlanvhi created the first man also known as Kanati, The Great Hunter, and the first woman, Selu The Corn Mother. Selu created corn in secret by rubbing her belly or by defecating. However, before the Russian and American colonization of Alaska, it was the ancestral home to numerous diverse cultures; of which, 229 federally recognized tribes have emerged. Nunnehi are very strong, and historically interceded in battles on the Cherokees' behalf. Once, the brother hit his sister with a fish and told her to multiply. Established 1999. At last the Cherokee sent their young men and women to heal Sun's grief, which they did with singing and dancing. The Wahnenauhi Manuscript: Historical Sketches of the Cherokee. The trails interlace through the nearby Great Smoky Mountains, so you already know the views and terrain will take your breath away, even if your recreation of choice doesnt! Jack Frederick Kilpatrick. The use of dreamcatchers as protective charms amongst the Ojibwe originated from the myth of the Spider Woman. [3], Unlike some other religions, in the Cherokee belief system, humans do not rule or have dominion over the earth, plants or animals. They are known to be especially sympathetic to the Cherokee people. Both indigenous oral tradition and archaeological evidence have established that some areas of Alaska have been inhabited for well over 15,000 years. Depending on the Blackfoot band, Naapi and Kipitaakii may or may not be closely associated with coyotes. He would be affectionately called Nanabozho by his grandmother, the woman who raised him. Afterward, they ascended into the clouds. They dress in lightning and rainbows. This was the bears wallowing spot and was said to have great powers. ", To the traditional Cherokee, the concept of balance is central in all aspects of social and ceremonial life. The twin Thunder Boys are the sons of Kanati and Selu. Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. His sister was Ahgishanakhou, the Underground Woman. It was also believed that the plants made medicine to cure each sickness that entered the world. WebThe Native American Cherokee people of the Appalachians have a complex set of spiritual beliefs. [4] Uya, sometimes called Uyaga is an evil earth spirit which works against the forces of good and what is right. While each band had its takes on Apache religion, they all shared a common language. WebThe Gods and Spirits of the Cherokee people The most popular Cherokee gods 1st: Blue Jay 2nd: Jistu 3rd: Ocasta 4th: Enumclaw 5th: Asgaya Gigagei 6th: Dayunsi 7th: Kananeski Anayehi 8th: The Thunder Twins 9th: Unelanuki Godchecker's Holy Hit Parade of popular Gods is powered by GodRank Technology. They are the parents of Estsanatlehi (the Changing Woman), Yolkaiestsan (the White-Shell Woman), and Coyote; moreover, they are thought to be the oldest deities in the pantheon. When he came of marriageable age, his mother gifted him a headdress of blue jay feathers and a flute that summoned numerous animals. Menu. The name is pronounced similar to oo-net-la-nuh-hee. As we review the major Native American gods and goddesses, remember that religious beliefs are varied and unique. These storm spirits are thought of as Thunderers who live in the sky and command thunder and lightning. Oh woe. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Longhouse religion adopted aspects of Christianity into traditional religious beliefs. WebThe Native American Cherokee people of the Appalachians have a complex set of spiritual beliefs. Following this, she gave birth to a child every seven days and soon there were too many people, so women were then forced to have just one child every year.[1]. She presided over all things when the earth was created, and was said to have made the earth to provide for her children. The Cherokee believe that signs, visions, dreams and powers were all gifts of the spirits. During the early times, the plants, animals, and people all lived together as friends, but the dramatic population growth of humans crowded the earth, leaving the animals with no room to roam. Consult Godcheckers complete alphabetical list of Cherokee god and goddess names. Eventually, a sixth tribe was added. They were inseparable. They, along with the others of the Five Civilized Tribes the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole suffered horrifically during what is now known as the Trail of Tears. Other venerated spirits The Cherokee believed that every aspect and thing had a spirit presiding over it, but did not hold a belief in multiple gods. Sedna is the simultaneous mother and goddess of sea creatures. We have tried to collect as many Holy Aliases as possible. Spiritual leaders in the community could communicate with different supernatural entities, from spirits to gods. She scooped mud up and upon bringing it to the surface the mud expanded. Of all the kachina (yes, all 400 plus), Kokopelli is possibly the most recognizable to the untrained eye. The Cherokee believe that signs, visions, dreams and powers were all gifts of the spirits. [5] In his book Where the Lightning Strikes: The Lives of American Indian Sacred Places, anthropologist Peter Nabokov writes:[6], "Fire was the medium of transformation, turning offerings into gifts for spiritual intercessors for the four quarters of the earth. Shulawitsi is a young boy that wields a firebrand. Whenever the mountain smokes, it is thought that she is making her fire. To cite this article in an academic-style article or paper, use: Cierra Tolentino, "Native American Gods and Goddesses: Deities from Different Cultures", History Cooperative, October 12, 2022, https://historycooperative.org/native-american-gods-and-goddesses/. The Cherokee believed that every aspect and thing had a spirit presiding over it, but did not hold a belief in multiple gods. The Wahnenauhi Manuscript: Historical Sketches of the Cherokee. We have 13 individual gods listed in the Cherokee pantheon of gods and spirits. The lightning and the rainbow are their beautiful dress. In some variations of her myth, her parents (whose arms Sedna ate while still human) are her attendants. Kalona Ayeliski are invisible, except to a medicine man, and the only way to protect a potential victim is to have a medicine man who knows how to drive Kalona Ayeliski off, since they are scared of him.[24]. He has an innate relationship with fire, being the sun and all. Eventually, he was banished underground. The boys returned to Selu, who went to get food from the storehouse. Most Native American societies did practice polytheism, but the veneration of a singular god was also performed. Although we will not be able to cover all 400 of these spirits, we will touch on a handful of the most major. Parker, G. K. (2005). Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. ", The first people were a brother and sister. Different regions had different interpretations of gods and their values. The story tells that the first earth came to be when Dyuni's (Beaver's Grandchild), the little Water beetle came from Gl'lt, the sky realm, to see what was below the water. The Choctaw are Native Americans originally belonging to the southeastern United States, though today there is a significant population in Oklahoma as well. WebUnetlanvhi (oo-net-la-nuh-hee): the Cherokee word for God or Great Spirit, is Unetlanvhi is considered to be a divine spirit with no human form. Masauwu is an earth god as much as he was a stark spirit of death. WebThe complete alphabetical list of Cherokee Gods and Goddess names. In some tales, Naste Estsan is a boogeyman of sorts that steals and consumes misbehaving children. The Cherokee assigned a feminine personality to the concept of the personification of spiritual evil, and named her "wi-na-go" in the ancient language, and believe that mosquitos were created when she was destroyed in ancient legends. Bathing in rivers, year-round, is one traditional method, even in the winter when ice is on the river. Only the owl, panther, bat, and unnamed others were able to fulfill the requirements of the ceremony, so these animals were given the gift of night vision, which allowed them to hunt easily at night. WebThe Cherokees held that signs, visions, dreams, and powers were all gifts of the spirits, and that their world was intertwined with and presided over by the spirit world . She introduced them to the sacred pipe. Their names meant "The Lucky Hunter" and "Corn," respectively. Not sure of the spelling? [14], Fire is a very important tool in every day use. Indians kept an eternal fire burning for the Sun. It was believed that the thunder beings who lived close to the Earth's surface, in the cliffs and mountains, and under water falls could and did harm the people at times. This article concerns itself with the mythology of the Cherokee, Native Americans indigenous to the Appalachias, who today are enrolled in the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, Cherokee Nation and the United Keetowah Band of Cherokee Indians. White Buffalo Calf Woman, called Ptesan-Wi, is a folk hero of the Sioux. Unetlanvhi(oo-net-la-nuh-hee): the Cherokee word for God or Great Spirit, is Unetlanvhi is considered to be a divine spirit with no human form. Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. They take on human form. WebThe Cherokee belived in many Gods and Spirits. Rejoice in the triumph. He was born as a blood clot that after being kept in a pot for many days turned into a young boy. Fayetu is the son of Uvce, the corn goddess, and her father, the sun god Hvuse. Area or people: Cherokee. "[15] Modern Cherokee language forums agree the character's actual name is "dilsdohdi"[1] or a derivation of that word, which means scissors or scissoring action [1] referring to the motion this stocky spider is able to use to move across water. The first people were a brother and sister. The name is pronounced similar to oo-net-la-nuh-hee. Trails are free of charge, and open every day, all day. In the Tlingit creation myth, Yehl is the creator of the world we know today; he is a shapeshifting trickster that takes the form of a raven. Also known to be the Water Beetle, Dayunisi is one of the creator gods of Cherokee religious beliefs. Nanishta is considered to be one of the creator spirits of Native American mythology, thus making him a Great Spirit. In Ojibwe mythology, Chibiabos was a brother of Wenabozho. dymo mobilelabeler vs p-touch cube; camping near burntcoat head These creatures are powerful and dangerous against certain forces, but generally thought to be friendly to humans. Web+93 20 22 34 790 info@aima.org.af. Indians kept an eternal fire burning for the Sun. The name is pronounced similar to oo-net-la-nuh-hee. The network of trails is more than 10.5 miles total, so theres plenty of room for everyone to recreate safely, responsiblyand flowy? Alternative names: Ewah, Spirit Of Madness. Check the video or better yet, judge it for yourself during an overnight stay in Cherokee. To link to this article in the text of an online publication, please use this URL: https://historycooperative.org/native-american-gods-and-goddesses/. As a punishment for these horrendous acts, the animals created diseases to infect the humans with. For the full alphabetical list of alternative names, check out Godchecker's list of Native American deity names . They elevated the sun several times in order to reduce its heat. Aniyvdaqualosgi or Ani-Hyuntikwalaski:These storm spirits are thought of as Thunderers who live in the sky and command thunder and lightning. WebThe Cherokee Gods and Their Abiding Places After what has been said in elucidation of the theories involved in the medical formulas, the most important and numerous of the series, but little remains to be added in regard to the others, beyond what is contained in the explanation accompanying each one. The Inuit live throughout regions of Alaska, Canada, Greenland, and Siberia. WebThe Cherokee Gods and Their Abiding Places After what has been said in elucidation of the theories involved in the medical formulas, the most important and numerous of the series, but little remains to be added in regard to the others, beyond what is contained in the explanation accompanying each one. Grab a multi-day permit at any of our 28 fishing license locations in Cherokee or online at FishCherokee.com. These other thunders are always plotting mischief. WebThe Cherokee people didnt necessarily believe in one god or goddess, instead they worshiped animals and spirits. Native American deities and beliefs were not homogenous. In all ways, he is the opposite of Yehl. Some myths even attribute their mothers death to Hahgwehgaetgah. The Cherokee revered the Great Spirit, said by some sources to be called the Yowa (a name so sacred that only a priest could say it) but in the ancient legends simply referred to as "the Apportioner," who presided over all things and created the Earth. For the full alphabetical list of alternative names, [12] This explains why all kinds of plant life help to cure many varieties of diseases. [3] The thunder beings were viewed as the most powerful of the servants of the Great Spirit. Ahgishanakhou sits all on her lonesome, guarding the Northwestern world pillar beneath the ground. Gods are often known by several names. Since the raven is synonymous with this powerful deity, it is advised against eating raven eggs. Alternative names: Ewah, Spirit Of Madness. Kanti and Selu had a child, and their child befriended another boy who had been created out of the blood of the slaughtered animals. The Sky Beings include the following deities: Naapi and Kipitaakii are more commonly known as Old Man and Old Woman. Cherokee Spirit name "Sutalidihi" Cherokee: Sun spirit. Gods are often known by several names. Meanwhile, anthropologists believe that Alaska Native tribes of today are descendants of individuals that passed through the Bering Strait from broader Asia. Gitchi Manitou within Anishinaabe tribal beliefs was the god that created the Anishinaabe and other surrounding Algonquin tribes. Animals began exploring the earth, and it was the Buzzard that created valleys and mountains in the Cherokee land by the flapping of his wings. Medicine was created in order to counteract the animals' punishments. Dayunisi came down from the sky out of curiosity and, in the form of a beetle, dove into the water. In these cases, they may be referred to as Old Man Coyote and Old Woman Coyote. swiss immigration to america 1900s; first reformed protestant church jenison. The population of pre-Columbian Americas is estimated to be around 60 million people. Generally, Unetlanvhi does not have a Dayunisi. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. There are approximately 150,000 Inuit in the world, with most of their population residing in Canada. (The first written account of the Cherokee fire origin story was recorded by the Westerner James Mooney, this appears to be when the spider heroine was first named, "Water Spider." Name: Ew'ah. Here, you can fill your livewell or basket with more than just fish. The Apache is one of the dominant tribes belonging to the American southwest. Pronunciation: Coming soon. Humans also would kill the animals for meat or trample them for being in the way. Like Yunwi Tsunsdi, Nunnehi are usually invisible but sometimes show themselves to humans in the form of regal warriors. WebCherokee Demon Also known as Ewah, Spirit Of Madness Nightmarishly ugly demon of insanity Enumclaw Cherokee God of Lightning Trouble-making Lightning God Asgaya Gigagei Cherokee God of Thunder Also known as Asagaya-Gigaei Cherokee Red Thunder God of Lightning Skili Cherokee Demoness Cherokee Owl Demons Dayunsi They were revered in the first dance of the Green Corn Ceremony held each year. Unk is personified contention; as such, she is the root cause of quarrels and disagreements. WebThe complete alphabetical list of Cherokee Gods and Goddess names. With her, he is the father of two children: the god of war and the god of fishing. The priests pray to the thunder and he visits the people to bring rain and blessings from the South. swiss immigration to america 1900s; first reformed protestant church jenison. In 1799, there was a religious movement amongst the Iroquois people called Longhouse religion founded by the Seneca prophet, Handsome Lake. The Wahnenauhi Manuscript says that God is Unahlahnauhi, meaning "maker of all things", and Kalvlvtiahi, meaning "the one who lives above". If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. The story tells how several other plants and animals got certain features. Home; ; In Navajo mythology, Tsohanoai is the husband of the goddess of seasons, Estsanatlehi. Along with Kanti and Selu dying, the easy life the boys had become accustomed to would also die. The other animals in Gl'lt were eager to come down to the new earth, and first birds were sent to see if the mud was dry. Area or people: Cherokee. Jack Frederick Kilpatrick. Similarly, the only trees able to remain awake for the seven days were the cedar, pine, spruce, holly, laurel, and oak. Wrapped in deerskin and hidden. They all were told to stay awake for seven nights, but only a few animals such as owl and panther succeeded and they were given the power to see and prey upon the others at night. iPhone History: A Timeline of Every Model in Order Cherokee Goddess name "Unelanuhi" Cherokee: Goddess of the Sun who invented hours and minutes. Many legendary characters have more than one name. The Iroquois Confederacy was originally established with five tribes of the First Nations and Native Americans: the Cayuga, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, and the Seneca. 3. Some of the beliefs, and the stories and songs in which they have been preserved, exist in slightly different forms in the different communities in which they have been preserved.

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